Archive for the ‘The Press’ Category

Why Our Political Discourse Sucks

Wednesday, August 18th, 2010

If you want to have a fruitful argument or discussion it must rest on some shared premises. And most fruitful conversations will begin with some shared facts on which everyone can agree. When there are no shared premises or agreed upon facts, conversation devolves into a  meaningless brawl where the loudest or most powerful wins.

In a democracy, the media is the institution in a position to report facts on which to rest a debate.

So it is really disturbing when the media reports outright lies such as the multiple references to the “Mosque at Ground Zero”. It is not a mosque and it is not at Ground Zero. It is a community center roughly two blocks from Ground Zero. Here are pictures of the neighborhood—does it look like hallowed ground?

Most people get their news from headlines and sound bites. When the news media are not careful to make their headlines and sound bites conform to the facts, millions are misled.

This “debate” about the Muslim community center in New York is a farce created by (some) conservatives intent on manufacturing enemies to run against in the upcoming election. It is just another in a long list of “debates” over “concepts” that do not exist in reality. There were no “death panels” in the health care plan, Obama is not a “socialist”,  estate taxes are not “death taxes”, there are no “terror babies” planted by Muslims bent on setting off bombs when they grow up.

But the press likes controversy so they dutifully report the imaginary as if it were real.

And we end up debating the imaginary while real issues (like getting aid to Pakistan or dealing with climate change) are pushed aside.

Will Responsible Journalism Return?

Wednesday, July 28th, 2010

The mainstream media has been inept and quite frankly irresponsible in its reporting on rightwing shenanigans. But there is evidence they are beginning to get a clue.

Here is Time Magazine’s Mark Halperin, surely a representative of the mainstream media, taking issue with the reporting on the Shirley Sherrod matter:

…The Sherrod story is a reminder — much like the 2004 assault on John Kerry by the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth — that the old media are often swayed by controversies pushed by the conservative new media. In many quarters of the old media, there is concern about not appearing liberally biased, so stories emanating from the right are given more weight and less scrutiny.

Additionally, the conservative new media, particularly Fox News Channel and talk radio, are commercially successful, so the implicit logic followed by old-media decisionmakers is that if something is gaining currency in those precincts, it is a phenomenon that must be given attention. Most dangerously, conservative new media will often produce content that is so provocative and incendiary that the old media find it irresistible.

So the news-and-information conveyor belt moves stories like the Sherrod case from Point A to Point Z without any of the standards or norms of traditional journalism, not only resulting in grievous harm to the apparently blameless, such as Sherrod, but also crowding out news about virtually anything else.

Political discourse in this country will not improve until responsible members of the media push back against the corporate shills who occupy editors’ desks and regain their commitment to telling the truth. Maybe Halperin’s piece is evidence of a nascent return to responsible journalism.

Reporting the Flotilla Massacre

Sunday, June 6th, 2010

If you listen to the mainstream media narrative regarding the attack on the Gaza aid flotilla by Israeli forces, you would think that Israel’s blockade of the Gaza Strip is a necessary policy for protecting Israeli security aimed at disrupting the flow of weapons to Hamas, a benevolent Israel supplies all the aid Gazans need, and the killing of nine aid activists a legitimate defensive response to unprovoked attacks by the activists.  In other words, the mainstream media simply repeats Israeli propaganda.

The reality is a lot more complicated. While the blockade may be a security measure, it is much more as well. It is an attempt to undermine Hamas with the hope that a more moderate leadership might then take power. Meanwhile Gazans are starved of basic necessities of life and the massacre of nine activists a war crime. Via M.J. Rosenberg

Here are the facts about life in Gaza today — facts that only can be changed by breaking the blockade. These data come from the American Near East Relief Association (ANERA), which provides relief to Gazans to the extent permitted by the Israeli (and American) authorities. ANERA is neither “pro-Israel” nor “pro-Palestinian.” It has no political agenda at all. It merely determines what human needs are and tries to respond to them.

8 out of 10 Gazans depend on foreign aid to survive.

The World Food Program says Gaza requires a minimum of 400 trucks a day to meet basic nutritional needs - yet an average of just 171 trucks worth of supplies enters Gaza every week,

Clothes that were held in the port of Ashdod for over a year were released into Gaza but arrived covered with mold and mildew, unusable.

95% of Gaza’s water fails World Health Organization standards leaving thousands of newborns at risk of poisoning.

Anemia for children under the age of 5 is estimated at 48%.

75 million liters of untreated sewage are pumped into the Mediterranean Sea every day - because piping and spare parts are not permitted.

During the 2009 bombing:

More than 120,000 jobs were lost as Gaza’s industrial zone was destroyed… 15,000 homes and apartments were damaged or destroyed… 1/3 of all schools were destroyed.

None of these can be rebuilt, because construction supplies are kept out by the Israeli authorities.

As to the attack on the flotilla, eye witness supports suggest it was nothing but premeditated murder. Via Juan Cole,

As The Lede points out, the more Mavi Marmara passengers who talk to the press, the more the Israeli official narrative about their landing on the deck of the ship is challenged.

Accounts of Israeli troops shooting passengers between the eyes are particularly chilling.

Aljazeera English broadcast an interview with Jamal ElShayyal , a journalist aboard the Mavi Marmara. In it, he asserted that the Israelis opened fire as they were boarding the vessel, and that one passenger took a bullet through the top of his head. Many passengers have now confirmed that they were fired on even before the commandos had boots on the deck. Presumably it is this suppressive fire that killed or wounded some passengers and which provoked an angry reaction and an attack on the commandos.

And here are more eyewitness accounts:

Abbas al-Lawati says that Monday’s attack on the Mavi Marmara came in three stages– first stun grenades were tosed on deck; then an attempt was made to board from the sea, which failed. And then rubber bullets were deployed from above, which, however, killed or injured aid workers, enraging some of them…

Shane Dillon of Ireland, who was on one of the other ships, “said the Israelis had used stun guns, assaulted people with the butt ends of rifles, pushed people to the ground and stood on them.”

There has been world-wide condemnation of Israel for its intransigence and violence. And in Israel, there is actually a robust debate about the policies that led to the massacre.

But in the United States, discussion of our support for Israeli policy is muted by a press corps uninterested in publishing facts.